One of the most common ways to assess cement consistency is with a Vicat apparatus. This machine is used to determine the st和ard consistency of a cement paste, as well as its initial 和 final setting time.
To establish a paste’s st和ard consistency, a Vicat plunger is used. St和ard consistency is defined by the minimum amount of water at which the Vicat plunger is able to penetrate 5-7mm from the bottom of the Vicat mold. This consistency, in theory, will produce cement at its maximum strength.
To establish a paste’s initial 和 final setting times, a Vicat needle is used. The initial setting time is defined as the time period between when water is added to the cement 和 when the 1mm needle fails to penetrate the paste. 最终凝固时间, 而, is determined by the time period between when water is added to the cement 和 when the 1mm needle makes an impression on the paste but the 5mm needle does not.
The plunger 和 needle apparatus tests are used together to ensure effective cement which in turn will produce good quality concrete. 洪堡 offers a variety of products for performing Vicat apparatus tests:
维卡软化点仪: 与配件, these products can assess st和ard consistency 和 initial/final setting times, 两种都有 自动化 和 手册 选项
维卡软化点针: 使用d to determine the initial 和 final setting time of the paste
维卡软化点活塞: 使用d to determine the st和ard consistency of the cement
维卡软化点配件: Additional products to aid in Vicat testing
点击这里 to learn more about cement 和 mortar principles 和 testing techniques.
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